【高考英语语法】动词的-ed形式与-ing形式作表语时的区别!伊顿教育老师为大家整理了动词的-ed作表语的一些用法,欢迎大家了解学习!来源,新东方在线高考辅导
同一动词的-ed形式与-ing形式作表语时的区别。
动词的-ed形式作表语,主要表示主语的心理感觉或所处的状态,含有被动的意思,而-ing形式作 表语多表示主语具有的特征,含有主动的意思。
They were frightened to hear the frightening sound. 他们听到那可怕的声音很害怕。
At the sight of the moving scene, all the people present were moved. 看到这么动人的情景,在场的人都感动了。
提示:
上述动词的-ed形式,有的(如pleased, tired, excited, disappointed等)已经变成形容词,可以被very, too等副词修饰。有的(如amused, puzzled, relaxed等)还不能被very, too修饰,只能被much修饰。
These problems are very puzzling. 这些问题很令人迷惑。
We are much puzzled by his failure to reply. 他不给我们回信使我们百思不得其解。
His speech was very moving. 他的演讲感人。
All the people present were moved to tears. 在场的人都被感动得流泪了。