【高考英语语法】情态动词用于虚拟语气-表示惋惜或责备!伊顿教育自主招生老师今天为大家整理的是情态动词中表示惋惜或责备的虚拟语气,大家关注!
D.情态动词用于虚拟语气
表示惋惜或责备
Given more time, we could have done better.如果给我们更多时间,我们能够干得更好些。(我们并没有得到更多的时间)
You could have got up a little earlier!你完全可以早点儿起来!(实际上没有早起)
It was cold yesterday. I should have worn a heavy coat.昨天很冷,我该穿件厚外套的。(但我没穿)
This wall shouldn't have been pained blue.这墙不应该漆成蓝色。(但已漆了)
提示:
当代英语一个显著的变化就是虚拟语气的使用越来越少,许多该用虚拟语气的地方都用陈述语气代替。
He suggested that I went to the hospital at once.他建议我们立刻去医院。(原应用should go)
We shall write down the address lest we forget.我们要把地址记下来,以免忘记。(原应用should forget)
Imagine you are an astronaut.设想你是个宇航员。(原应用were)