高考英语语法-动词的-ed形式表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明!自主招生老师为方便大家了解动词的详细用法,为大家整理了ed.表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明的详细用法,欢迎大家了解!
ed.表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。
动词的-ed形式作状语表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明时,通常位于句子的后面,相当于一个并列分句。
The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students. 老师站在那儿,被学生围住了。(= and he was surrounded by the students)
He went into the office, followed by some children. 他走进办公室,后面跟着一些孩子。(= and he was followed by some children)
They turned around and stood in the middle of the room, completely astonished. 他们转过身来,站在房间中央,完全惊呆了。
She accepted the gift, deeply moved. 她接受了礼物,深深地感动了。
注意:
动词的-ed形式在句中不能用作主语或宾语。
【误】Invited to the state banquet is a great honour.
【正】To be invited to the state banquet is a great honour. 被邀请出席国宴是极大的荣耀。
【误】I cannot stand laughed at.
【正】I cannot stand being laughed at. 我不能容忍被人嘲笑。