2018年漳州市高三三模英语试题&答案：第三次调研测试！自主招生老师整理了漳州市2018届高中毕业班第三次调研测试英语的详细测试试题和参考答案，欢迎各位考生参考！伊顿教育致力于小学到高中各个阶段学生的学习问题，有线上和线下两种辅导模式，欢迎大家咨询！

　　本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。150分。

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分 听力(共两节，30分)

　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

　　第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，7. 5分)

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　例：How much is the shirt?

　　A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.

　　答案是C。

　　1. What does the man want to do?

　　A. Invite Mary. B. Attend a concert. C. Go out with the woman.

　　2. What season is it now?

　　A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.

　　3. What can we learn from the conversation?

　　A. The woman failed the biology test.

　　B. The man did well in the biology test.

　　C. The speakers are study partners.

　　4. Who will pick up the woman?

　　A. Her father. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s friend.

　　5. What has been changed about the meeting?

　　A. The place. B. The time. C. The people.

　#p#副标题#e#第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，22.5分)

　　听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

　　听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

　　6. How much does the woman spend on her English textbook?

　　A. $198. B. $168. C. $30.

　　7. What does the man say about the woman’s English textbook?

　　A. It is an old edition.

　　B. It is the best-seller one.

　　C. It is too expensive.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

　　8. Where are the speakers?

　　A. At a party. B. At the man’s home. C. At a concert.

　　9. What present did the man get from his cousin?

　　A. A computer. B. A guitar. C. A book.

　　10. When did the man begin to learn playing the guitar?

　　A. When he was in primary school.

　　B. When he was in middle school.

　　C. When he was in college.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

　　11. Why did the woman go to New York?

　　A. To get a job. B. To be on business. C. To visit relatives.

　　12. Where was Alice born?

　　A. In Boston. B. In New York. C. In Chicago.

　　13. What does the man do?

　　A. An engineer. B. A gardener. C. A businessman.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

　　14. What is Bill?

　　A. A postman. B. A doctor. C. A student.

　　15. Where does Bill usually go first in the morning?

　　A. The school. B. The post office. C. The hospital.

　　16. With whom did Bill take Mr. Black to the hospital?

　　A. The police. B. Some nurses. C. People nearby.

　　听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

　　17. When will Monica work in the library?

　　A. From 8:30 am to 8:00 pm.

　　B. From 8:45 am to 5:15 pm.

　　C. From 9:30 am to 6:00 pm.

　　18. What can Monica do in the library?

　　A. Have drinks. B. Read books. C. Talk to students.

　　19. Where should Monica go to have her own sandwiches for lunch?

　　A. The speaker’s office.

　　B. The dining room.

　　C. The common room.

　　20. Why doesn’t the speaker recommend cafés in the town center?

　　A. They are crowded.

　　B. They are far away.

　　C. They are expensive.

　　第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，40分)

　　第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，30分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出较佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　Science is the engine of prosperity(繁荣). From the industrial revolution, to the electric revolution, to the current computer revolution, science creates wealth and progress. Now, to predict the future of society, we have to understand the fourth wave of science, which is AI, biotech and nanotech (纳米技术). The following works may help you.

　　Beyond Boundaries: The New Neuroscience of Connecting Brains with Machines – and How It Will Change Our Lives by Miguel Nicolelis accurately expresses all the progress and excitement in this field. He predicts a future in which we will create a brain net: an internet where emotions, memories and feelings can be sent over the internet. Like magicians, we will simply think and send messages and feel the thoughts and emotions of others.

　　The Singularity Is Near by Ray Kurzweil, working for Google, predicts that computers may begin to match or outdo human intelligence. He believes in the speedy rise of technology, leading to the singularity. Also, computers may one day be so small they will circulate in our blood, giving us health and perhaps some form of everlasting life. Should we fear these computers, or celebrate their arrival?

　　The Patient Will See You Now by Eric Topol, charts how digitisation (数字化) is slowly transforming medicine. Most industries have already been digitised – the media, music, banking – but perhaps the most important transformation will be in medicine, which still resembles something from the middle ages. Your mobile phone, for example, will analyse your heart beat for possible heart disease. Your DNA will be used to create new examinations and cures.

　　Beyond Earth by Charles Wohlforth and Amanda R Hendrix imagines what it will be like to create settlements on Mars and even Titan, a moon of Saturn. We might be entering a new age of space exploration. What will we find when we explore the oceans of the moons of Jupiter and Saturn? Can Titan be suitable to live, or used as a “gas station” for future space missions? Will we find intelligent life in outer space?

　　21. What field does the passage belong to?

　　A. Science. B. Culture. C. Lifestyle. D. News.

　　22. We can know from the passage that _______.

　　A. A brain net enables people to exchange ideas directly.

　　B. Medical industry has changed a lot since middle ages.

　　C. Computers may begin to compete or beat human intelligence.

　　D. Computers can be so tiny as to be hidden in our skin to monitor our health.

　　23. Which may help you explore more about outer space?

　　A. Beyond Boundaries B. Beyond Earth

　　B. The Patient Will See You Now D. Singularity Is Near

　　B

　　If you come across two drivers stopped in the middle of the road in this richly forested island community, they’re probably arguing about how to improve the local fairgrounds, or land taxes, or the teen drop-in center. They argue about everything in South Whidbey, Washington, and that’s a good thing. Just be patient to wait.

　　This frequent scene is one sign that people care deeply about their community. “We argue crazily about where we want our community to go,” says Josh Burnett, who writes for the South Whidbey Record. “ but at the end of the day, we’ll all say hi and shake hands at the farmers’ market on the weekend.”

　　That tendency to debate—enthusiastic, constructive, and shared—has made South Whidbey residents(居民) proud. Because, as stubborn as they are, they trust that they won’t just jawbone. Everyone gets to work. That’s how this area of 15,000 islanders has created a first-class food bank and a no-kill animal shelter; developed new methods for residents to make advice on paying medical bills. Besides, one group of volunteers is respected for rescuing abused horses. “There is no unconcern here.” A resident, Linda wrote on the Facebook page, “ The love of country, joy of living, and the let-the-other-guy-live-but-with-a helping-hand make me proud.”

　　Of course, working for the greater good is what many communities do. What’s unusual about South Whidbey is that residents pull together despite the kinds of cultural and philosophical (哲学) differences that make progress difficult in so many other parts of the country. South Whidbey is home to sizable populations of farmers and artists; Republicans, Democrats, and independents; and the argument of ideas inspires them.

　　Why does that happen in South Whidbey over and over again? “It’s kindness,” another resident, Susan responds. “If you need help, it doesn’t matter what you think about this or that.”

　　24. What is the best title for the text?

　　A. Want to Argue, Fellows? B. Build the Local Fairgrounds, shall we?

　　C. Practice Makes Perfect, doesn’t it? D. Are the Residents of South Whidbey Friendly?

　　25. What do we know from what Josh Burnett says in paragraph 2?

　　A. They argue in a friendly way.

　　B. They are crazy about their homes.

　　C. They like to argue about their problems on weekends.

　　D. They have different attitudes towards their living conditions.

　　26. What does the underlined word “jawbone” in paragraph3 probably mean?

　　A. lie calmly B. talk casually

　　C. quarrel violently D. persuade patiently

　　27. What makes South Whidbey a special community?

　　A. The thick forest. B. Cultural differences.

　　C. Enthusiastic residents. D. Residents’ team work.

　　C

　　"When a man has pity on all living creatures, then only is he noble," said Buddha almost 3,000 years ago. It seems that having this born pity towards other living beings is necessary to make a human human. This, however, is proved more often in children than in adults.

　　Often children are the ones who have the strongest conscience regarding the cruelty to animals. When asking children about their thoughts, you may often hear them say things such as “It is wrong to kill animals”, “Animals should have the same rights as humans”, and "We shouldn’t hunt animals for sports." Some children can be found to be stubborn and enthusiastic in their views, making promises such as “I will never wear a fur coat”, “I don’t use products that have been tested on animals” and so on.

　　Natalie from Kazakhstan is an example of a bright girl with strong opinions about animals. She sees cruelty to animals as a witness to human nature: "People are egoists, showing no concern to environmental problems and thinking only about themselves. I feel a special connection to the animal world. For example, on my street lives a dangerous dog named Shubby. But when we saw each other for the first time, I felt I understood her anger was only surface level and that she really had a kind heart. I gently touched her fur and we became friends. When I grow up and make a lot of money, I want to open an animal shelter."

　　Natalie has strong feelings about the world in which we live. She can tell the difference between right and wrong, and is determined to make the world a better place. As we grow older we learn to be more practical and begin to understand the importance of economic development and the simple need to make a living on a more personal level. But we adults would do well to learn something from children about holding onto our great moral sense.

　　28. According to the writer, children’s opinions are _________.

　　A. practical and moral B. straightforward and useless

　　C. living but wrong D. inexperienced but valuable

　　29. What do we know about Natalie according to the passage?

　　A. She has a kind heart. B. She has strange beliefs.

　　C. She only thinks for herself. D. She has many bright ideas.

　　30. What is the meaning of the underlined word "egoist" in Paragraph 3?

　　A. A cruel person. B. A self-centered person.

　　C. A proud person. D. A kind-hearted person.

　　31. Which of the following would Natalie most probably agree with?

　　A. Dogs are dangerous and cruel animals.

　　B. Human beings should leave animals alone.

　　C. Human beings have a special connection with animals.

　　D. Animals may become angry without any reason.

　　D

　　Not only is sleep linked with lower stress, better productivity, and a stronger immune system, but studies link good sleep with a healthier weight. The only question is, how many hours should you clock in to gain those benefits?

　　To find out how sleep time affects diet during the day, researchers gathered 42 adults who admitted they don’t sleep much every night. Half of the participants kept their normal sleep schedule, while half were trained in the sleep pattern with the goal of helping them sleep an extra 90 minutes every night. All the volunteers wore wrist monitors to track their sleep time.

　　After four weeks, the trained group in good sleep habits added an average of 47 minutes between the time they fell asleep and woke up compared to the group that didn’t change its schedule, according to the results in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Plus, 86 percent of the trained group started spending more time in bed, adding an extra 55 minutes instead of 47 minutes on average.

　　That extra sleep showed some real-world benefits that could help explain why lack of sleep is associated with fatness. The sleep-trained group ate an average of 176 fewer calories (卡路里) a day; in comparison, the other group ate only seven fewer calories every day. Best of all, those calories were cut from less healthy sources. Those who slept more cut ten grams of sugar from their diets every day, while the others changed their sugar intake by less than a gram.The newly better sleepers also ate their daily carbs(碳水化合物)reduced by 22 grams, while the shorter sleepers actually ate 3 more grams. Even with better sleep and dietary habits, the participants didn’t show much weight change over the course of the study, but the results are consistent with past research linking sleep with a healthy weight, like one study that found people burn more fat when getting a full night’s rest.

　　The researchers are optimistic that a little extra shut-eye could be the help people need when trying to lose pounds.“Our results … suggest that increasing time in bed for an hour or so longer may lead to healthier food choices,” Haya Al Khatib, PhD, tells King’s College London.

　　32. How many extra minutes did the trained group sleep at least?

　　A.47 B. 55 C. 86 D. 90

　　33. According to Paragragh 4, a shorter sleeper is likely to ____________ .

　　A. consume less sugar B.burn more fat

　　C. eat more calories D. eat fewer carbs

　　34. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

　　A. Healthy sleep and habits leads to apparent weight change.

　　B. Half of the participants were asked to wear wrist monitors in the study.

　　C. The sleep-trained group choose more unhealthy sources a day than the other group.

　　D. The two groups both reduced their sugar intake by diverse amounts.

　　35. What can we conclude according to the passage?

　　A. More sleep, less weight.

　　B. Go to bed the moment it is possible.

　　C. Additional appropriate sleep can help keep fit.

　　D. Increasing time in bed contributes to healthier food choices.

　　#p#副标题#e#第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的较佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　How to Be More Productive In Your First Hour of Work

　　After you grab coffee, chat with your coworkers, and scan your email, the first hour of your workday has blown by. 36

　　Have breakfast before work

　　Don’t wait until you get to the office to reach for your morning yogurt. 37 .You can’t really work when you’ve got a spoon in hand and are constantly reaching for something. You get this cozy feeling, and it’s not as productive as having both hands on the keyboard.

　　Make the right to-do list

　　38. Instead, organize your list with long-term goals on top to remind you of what’s most important, and daily goals on the bottom to plan how you’ll reach them. 39 Being realistic about the time you have and how long a task will take can help ensure you accomplish what you plan to.

　　40

　　Setting a 50-minute timer will give a long enough period to get into the zone and research your work. If you desire to get up or look something up on the Internet, the timer says you can hold off for 20 more minutes. Most cell phones have built-in stopwatches, but a separate kitchen timer or hourglass for a visual reminder keeps your hands away from the daydreaming.

　　A. Set a timer.

　　B. Work on time.

　　C. Don’t drink coffee.

　　D. Here’s the recipe for a more productive morning.

　　E. Most people write to-do lists with easy tasks on top.

　　F. Sitting with food and coffee makes you likely to ignore important tasks.

　　G. Daily tasks should be specific, measurable, achievable and have a timetable.

　　第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，45分)

　　第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的较佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　My friend Dom recently set himself a 21-day kindness challenge. Dom took up this challenge because he had been 41 some difficult times after a relationship breakup. Instead of feeling 42

　　for himself, he turned a negative(坏事) into a positive.

　　He started Mother’s Day by 43 his mother at her work with his brothers. He had won some money before, so on Day Two he donated some of his 44 to a local disability organization. Later that day, the local district was 45 by strong winds so he 46 his elderly neighbour’s gutters (排水沟) on Day Three.

　　On Day Four he 47 some elders in the retirement village, chatting with them. Trading in his car 48 for a bicycle helmet(头盔)for the next two days was Dom’s way of being 49 to the environment. On Day Seven and Eight he picked up rubbish that was 50 the river shore and he drove to the blood bank to make his blood 51 . And then on Day Nine he bought a lottery ticket(彩票) and put it in an envelope with “Act Of Kindness” 52 on it before sending it. On Day Ten my daughter and I found ourselves 53 in a supermarket car park with a flat battery. I called Dom, who came to our 54 with a smile and 55 started the car so we could get home.

　　And so Dom’s kindness continued for 56 eleven days. He 57 people to check his Facebook wall each day to see what he had achieved with the 58 that others would feel inspired. His posts attracted more and more likes 59 the days went on. “I have loved every minute of this,” he posted on the last day. “I encourage you all to 60 your comfort zone to continue the challenge.”

　　41. A. over B. through C. into D. from

　　42. A. cheerful B. guilty C. grateful D. sorry

　　43.A. praising B. surprising C. waking D. facing

　　44.A. winnings B. belongings C. salary D. payments

　　45.A. blown B. caught C. hit D. destroyed

　　46.A. swept over B. cleaned out C. looked into D. checked out

　　47.A. examined B. inspected C. visited D. informed

　　48.A. doors B. lights C. windows D. keys

　　49.A. polite B. kind C. useful D. equal

　　50.A. littering B. filling C. making D. landing

　　51.A. test B. donation C. file D. discovery

　　52.A. written B. drawn C. signed D. carved

　　53.A. covered B. locked C. stuck D. dropped

　　54.A. life B. rescue C. house D. mind

　　55.A. lightly B. successfully C. suddenly D. jokingly

　　56.A. other B. more C. just D. another

　　57.A. persuaded B. needed C. invited D. taught

　　58.A. meaning B. fact C. hope D. secret

　　59.A. as B. since C. while D. after

　　60. A. step out of B. set up C. move into D. turn to第Ⅱ卷

　　注意：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。

　　第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，45分)

　　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　Just before Christmas, my daughter Katie and I went over to my dad’s place to decorate. Dad has been in his 61 (eighty). When the tree was beautifully 62 (dress) and shining, we kissed my dad goodbye and headed for home. Later that night, in the quiet 63 (dark), I pulled my memories up close and lay down to rest and remember.

　　The Christmas I turned 16, while 64 (decorate) the tree with Mama, I accidentally dropped and broke an old glass ball, inside 65 a tiny note appeared. Unfolding it, I recognized my father’s roughly penciled writing. The bit of yellowed paper proved that my daddy 66 (do) something extremely romantic(浪漫的)long before. So 67 ( careful ) laying the note aside, I wished I 68 somehow put the pieces back together. “It’s OK,” Mama said, setting my mind at rest 69 a hug. “Just pick out another of the old glass balls and insert the note inside.”

　　The note inside one of the balls on Papa’s tree holds the heart of my parents’ 70 (marry) in three little words: “I love you.”

　　第四部分写作(共两节，35分)

　　第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，10分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中较多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　I have a foreign teacher, which name is John. John enjoys sharing funny things with how foreign people like China. The way he talks makes us to laugh out loud. I learn that a lot of foreigner misunderstand our culture. Before they pay visit to China, all they learned about this big country is from media. The media always report the negative side. And when they come to China, what they see is very differently. Foreign people misunderstand our culture, and this situation happens all the time. Of course, we also misread ours. It is important to have real communication, so as to get further understand.

　　第二节 书面表达(25分)

　　今年中国美食节将在你市举行，假如你是李华，请给你校英国老师Mr. Case发封邮件,邀请他参加。内容要点如下：

　　1. 时间与地点：6月早9：00至晚10：00，人民广场。

　　2. 活动内容：品尝中国多种美食，参观名厨制作佳肴等。

　　3. 活动意义：……

　　注意：

　　1.词数:100左右。

　　2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

　　提示词：Chinese Food Festival 中国美食节

　　Mr. Case,

　　I am your student, Li Hua.

　　______________________________________________

　　______________________________________________

　　__________________________________

　　Look forward to your reply.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

　　#p#副标题#e#漳州市2018届高中毕业班第三次调研测试英语试题参考答案及评分标准

　　第一部分：

　　1.A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A

　　11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B

　　第二部分：

　　21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26.B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B

　　31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. F 38. E 39.G 40.A

　　第三部分：

　　41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A

　　51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. D 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. D

　　61.eighties 62. dressed 63. darkness 64. decorating 65. which

　　66.had done 67.carefully 68.could / would 69. with 70. marriage

　　评分原则

　　语法填空题如出现可接受的答案，可由评卷点裁定, 酌情给分。

　　第四部分：

　　第一节：

　　I have a foreign teacher, which name is John. John enjoys sharing funny things

　　whose

　　with how foreign people like China. The way he talks makes us to laugh out loud.

　　about 去掉to

　　I learn that a lot of foreigner misunderstand our culture. Before they pay∧ visit

　　foreigners a

　　to China, all they learned about this big country is from media. The media always

　　learn

　　report the negative side. And when they come to China, what they see is very

　　But

　　differently. Foreign people misunderstand our culture, and this situation happens all

　　different

　　the time. Of course, we also misread ours. It is important to have real

　　theirs

　　communication, so as to get further understand.

　　understanding

　　第二节 书面表达(25分)

　　四、One possible version:

　　Mr. Case,

　　I am your student, Li Hua. It impressed me deeply that you enjoyed Chinese food. Thus I have good news to share with you: A Chinese Food Festival is to be held in the People’s Square in my city, lasting from 9am to 10pm in June this year.You will enjoy various excellent cuisine such as hand-pulled noodles, spring rolls and so on, which will make your mouth watering. Besides, you may take some time to feast your eyes on the chefs’ unique skills like magicians’ amazing performances.

　　In the festival,you, will not only appreciate the colorful Chinese food cultures but also meet food lovers.Do come and join in it. Your presence will give us a happy time.

　　Look forward to your reply.

　　Yours ,

　　Li Hua